Contraceptive pills are among the most famous methods of preventing pregnancy. 14 percent of women use birth control pills which are also called oral contraceptives.
How do birth control pill works
Contraceptive pills are synthetic steroid hormones including two hormones or one hormone. These hormones suppress the release of FSH (follicle-stimulating hormone) and LH (luteinizing hormone) from the pituitary gland in the female body. The LH and FSH trigger the release of estrogen from the ovaries that in turn stimulate ovulation, which releases a mature egg from the ovary. When LH and FSH are suppressed, the probability of ovulation and verification by a male sperm cell is decreased.
Progestin-only contraceptive pills also allow mucus in the cervix to thicken, which makes it tough for the sperm to reach the egg if ovulation takes place.
How to use contraceptive pills
Here is the way to use contraceptive pills that you must know. You can take the contraceptive pills easily and you may poop a tiny pill into your swallow and mouth.
If you have 21-day packs:
You can take one pill every day for 21 days so the name is unwanted 21 days pills for three weeks in a row. You should take it further for the next seven days, that is the fourth week. You might get your period during the last fourth week while you are not taking an unwanted 21-day pill. It is necessary to take every pill in a 21-day pack as there are no reminder pills.
These unwanted 21-day pills help to prevent pregnancy even if you have sex during the week when you don’t take pills. You must take your next pack after not taking the pills for seven days. You can use a reminder or alarm to aid you stay on track.