Energy and research or development plays vital role in increasing the GDP of the nation. A technical breakthrough can facilitate quick discovery which can bring tremendous wealth in the nation. Bomb calorimeter is one such indispensible tool that is used by scientists and researchers throughout the world for ensuring suitable conditions. In this blog we will understand the various components of the bomb calorimeter, its working principle and explore its application in energy and research fields.
Understanding the Components of Bomb Calorimeters & it’s working principle
A typical bomb calorimeter has several components including Combustion Container, Ignition System, Sample, Water Surroundings, Thermometer/Temperature Probe, and Computer/Data Logger. Each of these components has specific functions and importance in the laboratory experiments.
The bomb calorimeter is used in experiments where controlled heating is required. Bomb is a chemical substance that is combusted in the presence of oxygen for generation of heat energy. This heat energy is uniformly distributed to the sample there by sysnthesing the desired chemical with precision control.
Applications in Energy Sectors:
Fuel Analysis and Optimization:
The specific heat capacity of the different fuels is different because they are physical properties of particular fluid. By measuring the caloric value we can find the most effective fuel that can be used in power plants and industrial facilities. In this way we can analyze which fuel are more efficient and cost effective.
Alternative Energy Sources:
Depending on fossil fuels can be dangerous for human society. Fossils are made once in a million year and too much dependency could lead to extinction of fossil fuel from our civilization. That is why alternative energy sources are being researched, studied and analyzed from time to time. For this purpose bomb calorimeter with precise calibrations are used for capturing experiments observation that lead to development of newer sustainable energy sources like bio mass etc.
Quality Control in Petrochemical Industry:
Petrol making process is complicated where we use fractional distillation for vaporizing the liquid impurities from the crude oil or raw fuel. This is refined in the petro chemical industry with close inspection of industry specialist using bomb calorimeters.
Applications in Research Development:
Material Science and Combustion Research:
Bomb calorimeters are widely used in material science and experiments where combustion with controlled heat is required. Scientist uses them for understanding the behavior of the substance on heating, observe bi products, final products properties and how they can help us in industrial or medical sectors.
Biochemical Research:
Bio chemistry is a branch of science where we use chemical reactions on organic matters to study their reaction, effects and impact that facilitates the process of creation of antidote to specific virus, or disease. Bio chemist use bomb calorimeter to conduct bio chemical reaction.
Emission Reduction Strategies:
Burning of non efficient fuels can add pollution to the environment. That is why we need to analyze which fuel is more efficient and cost effective and replace them with non efficient fuels in the industrial or automobile sector.
Conclusion:
To conclude we must say that bomb calorimeter can be used in several sectors including research and development sectors. In India demand of energy is increasing that is why experiments and research are being conducted for finding newer and alternative sources of energy to replace the fossil fuel. The role of bomb calorimeter in shaping the pathway of success of energy and research or development sector is crucial. Bomb calorimeter India is one of the leading companies that manufacture efficient, well calibrated bomb calorimeter that helps in finding the accurate caloric value of fuels.